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The Fascinating World of Mushrooms: Why They’re More Than Just Food

  • Writer: Vaibhav Kushwaha
    Vaibhav Kushwaha
  • Sep 2
  • 2 min read
Soil Cross-Section with Mycelium Network | Photo by Dr. Shannon Guichon
Soil Cross-Section with Mycelium Network | Photo by Dr. Shannon Guichon

Introduction


When you think of mushrooms, you probably picture them on your pizza or in a creamy soup. But here’s something that might surprise you: mushrooms can replace plastics, bricks, and even leather.


In this post, we’ll explore the incredible world of mycelium, the root-like network of fungi and how it’s shaping industries from reducing waste on Earth to building habitats on Mars. Fungi are quietly shaping the future in ways we never imagined. Plus, we’ll share how MICO is part of this global movement.


What Is Mycelium and Why Is It Revolutionary?


Mycelium is the underground network of fungi that connects ecosystems. Think of it as nature’s internet. But beyond its ecological role, scientists and innovators have discovered its potential as a sustainable material that’s strong, lightweight, and completely biodegradable.


From Packaging to Construction: Where Mycelium Is Taking Over


1. Packaging That Replaces Plastic


Companies like Ecovative Design have pioneered mycelium-based packaging that replaces Styrofoam. It’s compostable, lightweight, and cost-effective. Imagine receiving your next gadget in packaging that can go straight into your garden soil instead of a landfillWine .


Wine bottle in Mycelium-based packaging by Ecovative Design Mushroompackaging.com
Wine bottle in Mycelium-based packaging by Ecovative Design Mushroompackaging.com

Mycelium Bricks for Sustainable Construction


Yes, you read that right, bricks made from fungi. Mycelium bricks are being used to create eco-friendly structures. They’re fire-resistant, stronger than concrete in some cases, and drastically reduce carbon footprints in construction.

Hy-Fi mycelium brick tower | Source: https://www.holcimfoundation.org/projects/hy-fi
Hy-Fi mycelium brick tower | Source: https://www.holcimfoundation.org/projects/hy-fi

  1. From Mushrooms to Mars:


    Fungi in Space Exploration Fungi are not just transforming Earth, they’re helping scientists explore the possibility of life beyond our planet. NASA researchers have shrunk an entire chemistry lab into a tiny device called the “Organic Compositional Analyser.” This portable lab, small enough to fit in the palm of your hand, will help analyse soil and rock samples on Mars to detect organic molecules, the building blocks of life.


    Why does this matter? Fungi thrive in extreme conditions, and studying their resilience can offer clues for sustainable living on other planets. Researchers are even exploring fungal-based life-support systems and biodegradable materials for space habitats, making fungi a critical player in interplanetary missions.


The ExoMars rover will search the Red Planet for signs of life, using an instrument called MOMA.

Credits: NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center/Dan Gallagher


Fun Facts About Mycelium


  • Mycelium can grow into any shape without industrial moulds.

  • It’s self-healing—cut it, and it grows back.

  • NASA is studying mycelium to build habitats on Mars.


Where Does MICO Fit In?


At MICO, we’re using mycelium to create lifestyle products—from accessories to furniture—that are rooted in nature and designed for the future. Our mission is simple: combine sustainability with style.

By reimagining everyday products with mycelium, we aim to reduce waste, minimise carbon footprints, and inspire eco-conscious living.


Conclusion


Mushrooms aren’t just for your plate; they’re shaping the future of packaging, construction, and even aiding space exploration. The possibilities with mycelium are limitless, and at MICO, we’re excited to be part of this transformation.


What’s one everyday product you’d love to see made from mycelium? Tell us in the comments below!

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